Saturday, June 4, 2016

Young Vegans & Vegetarians Have Eating Disorders

Vegetarianism and eating disorders: association between eating attitudes and other psychological factors among Turkish adolescent - Appetite 44 (2005) 309–31 Research Report

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Health Sciences Faculty, Baskent University, Bag  ̆ lica Kampusu, Eskis  ̧ehir Yolu 20.km, 06530 Ankara, Turkey

As  a  conclusion,  the  present  study  indicated  abnormal eating   attitudes,   low   self-esteem,   high   social   physique anxiety, and high trait anxiety in Turkish vegetarian adolescents. The vegetarian adolescents may be more likely to  display  disordered  eating  attitudes  and  behaviors  than nonvegetarians.

The adolescent vegetarian is more likely to be female, in middle school, conscious of her weight and body, dissatisfied  with  her  body  and  involved  in  a  variety  of healthy and unhealthy weight control behaviors, previously diagnosed by her physician with an eating disorder and was more  likely  to  have  contemplated  and  attempted suicide ( Perry et al., 2002 ).

Adolescent vegetarians are at increased risk  for  involvement  in  unhealthy  and  extreme  weight control  behaviors,  especially  adolescent  male  vegetarians ( Perry  et  al.,  2001 ).

Adolescent  vegetarians are  at  increased  risk  for  involvement  in  unhealthy  and extreme  weight  control  behaviors,  especially  adolescent male vegetarians.

Vegetarian diets are somewhat  more  common  among  adolescents  with  eating disorders than in the general adolescent population; there- fore,  dietetics professionals  should  be  aware  of  young clients  who  greatly  limit  food  choices  and  who  exhibit symptoms of eating disorders.

In current study, nearly all male vegetarians (seven) were underweight. Therefore, vegetarian males were significantly more likely than nonvegetarian males to have high eating disturbances. This result is similar to Perry et al. (2001) study. Their study indicated that being an adolescent male vegetarian may serve as an important marker for other unhealthy  weight  control  behavior.

Adolescent vegetarians were significantly more likely to exhibit bulumic behaviors than nonvegetar- ians in a Minnesota study.

Similarly, in an Australian study of 2000 teenagers,  vegetarians were  more concerned  with being slim, and they restricted energy intake more often than nonvegetarians   ( Worsley  &  Skrzypiec,  1998 ).